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Dr. Tony G. Babb:
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
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Tony G. Babb, Ph.D. |
Associate Professor |
| INSTITUTION AND LOCATION |
DEGREE |
YEAR(s) |
FIELD OF STUDY |
| Western Kentucky University,
Bowling Green, KY |
B.S. |
1976 |
Biology |
|
University of Illinois, Urbana, IL |
M.S. |
1981 |
Exercise Physiology
|
| Pennsylvania State University,
University Park, PA |
Ph.D. |
1986 |
Exercise Physiology |
|
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:
1/87-5/89 Research Fellow, Thoracic Diseases Research Unit, Mayo
Graduate School of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
5/89-6/90 Research Associate, Pulmonary Section, Department of
Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
7/90-6/91 Research Instructor, Pulmonary Section, Department of
Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
7/91-6/92 Research Assistant Professor, Pulmonary Section,
Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
7/92-Present Assistant Professor, Department of Internal
Medicine/Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The University of
Texas Southwestern Medical Center/Institute for Exercise and
Environmental Medicine, Texas Health
Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas, Texas
2/2005-Present Associate Professor, Department
of Internal Medicine/Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center/Institute for
Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian
Hospital of Dallas, Texas
SOCIETIES AND HONORS:
NIH Institutional National Research Service Award
First Independent Research Support and Transition Award
Fellow, American College of Sports Medicine
Member, American Physiological Society
Member, American Thoracic Society
RSF Program Committee, American Thoracic Society, 1998-Present
American College of Sports Medicine Respiratory Physiology Area
Representative, 1996-2000
Member, Editorial Board of the Journal of Applied Physiology,
1996-1999
Member of the Board of Directors of the Texas Chapter of the
American College of Sports Medicine, 1997-1999
ALA Career Investigator Award, 1999
Holder of the Effie and Wofford Cain Chair in Cardiopulmonary
Research
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS:
- Babb TG, Turner N, Saupe K, Pawelczyk J. Physical
performance during combinations of hypercapnic, resistive, and
hot air breathing. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J, 50:105-111, 1989.
- Babb TG, Buskirk ER, Hodgson JL. Exercise
end-expiratory lung volumes in lean and moderately obese women.
Int J Obesity, 13:11-19, 1989.
- Babb TG, Viggiano R, Hurley B, Staats B, Rodarte Jr.
Effect of mild to moderate airflow limitation on exercise
capacity. J Appl Physiol, 70:223-230, 1991.
- Babb TG and Rodarte JR. Lung volumes during
low-intensity steady-state cycling. J Appl Physiol, 70:934-937,
1991.
- Babb TG, Korzick D, Meador M, Hodgson JL, Buskirk ER.
Ventilatory response of moderately obese women to incremental
exercise. Int J Obesity, 15:59-65, 1991.
- Babb TG and Rodarte JR. Exercise capacity and breathing
mechanics in patients with airflow limitation. Med Sci Sports
Exerc, 24:967-974, 1992.
- Pellegrino R, Brusasco V, Rodarte JR, and Babb TG.
Expiratory flow limitation and regulation of end-expiratory lung
volume during exercise.
J Appl Physiol, 74:2552-2558, 1993.
- Babb TG and Rodarte JR. Estimation of ventilatory
capacity during submaximal exercise.
J Appl Physiol,
74:2016-2022, 1993.
- Babb TG. Ventilatory response to exercise in subjects
breathing inspired CO2 or HeO2.
J Appl Physiol
82:746-754, 1997.
- Williams JS and Babb TG. Differences between estimates
and measured PaCO2 during rest and exercise in older
subjects.
J Appl Physiol 83:312-316, 1997.
- Babb TG, Long KA, and Rodarte JR. The relationship
between maximal expiratory flow and increases of maximal
exercise capacity with exercise training.
Am J Resp Crit Care Med 156:116-121, 1997.
- Babb TG. Ventilation and respiratory mechanics during
exercise in younger subjects breathing CO2 or HeO2.
Resp Physiol 109:15-28, 1997.
- Babb TG. Mechanical ventilatory constraints in aging,
lung disease, and obesity: perspective and brief review.
Clinical Supplement in Pulmonary Medicine Med Sci Sport Exerc
31:S12-S22, 1999.
- DeLorey DS and Babb TG. Progressive mechanical
ventilatory constraints with aging.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 160:169-177, 1999.
- O'Kroy JA, JM Lawler, J Stone, and TG Babb. Airflow
limitation and control of end-expiratory lung volume during
exercise.
Respir Physiol,
119(1):57-68, 2000.
- Babb TG, and Rodarte, JR. Mechanism of reduced maximal
expiratory flow with aging.
J Appl Physiol, 89:505-511, 2000.
- Babb TG, Breathing HeO2 increases
ventilation but does not decrease the work of breathing during
exercise.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 163:1128-1134, 2001.
- Babb TG, DS DeLorey, BL Wyrick, and PP Gardner. Mild
obesity does not limit change in end-expiratory lung volume
during cycling in young women.
J Appl Physiol., 92:2483-2490, 2002.
- Babb TG and DeLorey DS. Hyperventilation with He-O2
breathing is not decreased by superimposed external resistance.
Respir Physiol & Neurobiology, 133:139-151, 2002
- Babb TG, DeLorey DS, and Wyrick BL. Ventilatory
response to exercise in aged runners breathing He-O2
or inspired CO2.
J Appl Physiol, 94:685-693, 2003.
- Ge RL, Chase PJ, Witkowski S, Wyrick BL, Stone JA, Levine BD,
Babb TG. Obesity: Associations with Acute Mountain Sickness,
Annals of Internal Medicine, 139:4:253-258, 2003.
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Ge RL,
Stone JA, Levine BD, Babb TG. Exaggerated
respiratory chemosensitivity and association with SaO2
level at 3568 m in obesity.
Respiratory. Physiology & Neurobiology, 146, 1: 47-54, 2005.
-
DeLorey DS, Wyrick BL, and Babb TG.
Mild-to-moderate obesity: implications for respiratory mechanics
at rest and during exercise in young men.
INT J. Obesity, 1-9,
2005.
-
Babb TG. Maximal expiratory flow and
the ventilatory response to exercise.
Journal of Qinghai Medical College,
26:73-88,2005.
-
Lian Y, Kubo K, Ge Ri-Li, Levine B, Babb T. The effect of
exposure to normobaric hypoxia on the body weight in rats.
J of Qinghai Medical College, 26: 153-155, 2005.
-
Babb TG. Estimation of mechanical
ventilatory limitation. Journal of
Qinghai Medical College,
26: 145-152, 2005.
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Mitchell GS and Babb TG. Invited Review: Layers of
exercise hyperpnea: Modulation and plasticity.
Resp Physiol & Neurobiology, 151:251-266, 2006.
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Ge Ri-Li, Babb TG, Sivieri M,
Resaland GK, Stray-Gundersen J, Levine BD, Karlsen T. Study on
Urine Acid-Base Compensation at Simulated Moderate Altitude.
High Altitude Medicine & Biology. 7: 64-71,
2006.
-
Sharafkhaneh A,
Babb TG, Officer TM, Hanania NA, Sharafkhaneh H,
Boriek AM. The confounding effect of thoracic gas
compression on measurement of acute bronchodilator response.
Am
J Respir Crit Care Med Vol 175. pp 330–335, 2007
-
Wood, HE, Mitchell GS, Babb TG. Short-term modulation
of the exercise ventilatory response in young men.
J Appl Physiol
104: 244-252, 2008
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Babb TG,
Ranasinghe KG, Semon TL, Comeau LA, and Schwartz B. Dyspnea on
exertion in obese women: association with an increased oxygen
cost of breathing.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 178:116-123, 2008.
-
Wood HE, Mitchell GS, Babb TG. Reply to Dr. Poon.
J Appl Physiol
105:391, 2008.
GRANT SUPPORT:
Ongoing Research Support
1) RT78787-N
Wood (fellow)
7-1-2008-6-312010
American Lung Association: "Shortness of
Breath during Exertion in Obesity"
This is a fellowship.
Role: Sponsor
2) Grant # NNHO47ZUU003N
Levine (PI)
6/1/2005 - 5/31/2009
NASA "The
Multisystem Effect of Exercise Training/Nutritional Support During
Prolonged Bed Rest Deconditioning: An Integrative Approach to
Countermeasure Development for the Heart, Lungs,Muscles and Bones"
The global objective of this proposal is to
test an integrated countermeasure that will be effective against
cardiovascular deconditioning, skeletal muscle atrophy, and bone
demineralization, and that ultimately can be applied practically
aboard the International Space Station or a mission to Mars.
Role: Co-Investigator
3) MannKind Corporation
Babb (Co-I)
10/25/2005 - 10/24/2009
Pulmonary Function
Completed Research
Support
1) Grant # R01 AG17479-01A2
Levine (PI)
9/15/2001 – 9/14/2005
NIH "Aging, Fitness, & Failure: Mechanisms of Diastolic
Dysfunction"
The global object of this proposal is to determine the precise
abnormalities of diastolic function associated with normal, healthy
aging and compare these changes with those associated with
congestive heart failure due to primarily to diastolic dysfunction.
Role:
Co-Investigator
2) Clinical Trial #205.252
Babb (PI)
09/2002 - 09/2003 Boehringer Ingelheim
Pharmaceuticals Inc.
The objective of this trial is to compare the
bronchodilator efficacy of two doses (5 mg
and10 mg) of tiotranpium inhalation
solution delivered by inhaler once daily to placebo and ipratropium
bromide aerosol (MDI) four times daily in patients with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease, (COPD).
3) Grant # 0355045Y
Babb (PI)
7/01/2003 – 06/30/20
American Heart Association - TX Affiliate - Grant in Aid
"Shortness of Breath during Exertion in Obesity:
Cardiovascular Deconditioning or Respiratory Limitation"
The objective of this study is to determine if exertional dyspnea
in otherwise healthy obese adults is due to cardiovascular
deconditioning or due to obesity-related respiratory limitations,
specifically a prohibitive increase in the energy cost of breathing
(i.e., increased oxygen cost of breathing).
Role: P.I.
4) Grant # 0050274N
Johnson (PI)
1/1/2000 - 12/31/2001American Heart Association
"Relative Rates of Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Aging"
The objective of this study is to determine the relative rates of
aging of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems in a group of
normal subjects who were extensively studied 30 years ago after bed
rest and after 8 weeks of endurance training.
Role: Co-PI
5) Clinical Trial #205.223
Babb (PI)
4/1/2001 - 12/31/2002 Boehringer Ingelheim
The objective of this trial is to investigate whether long acting
inhalation bronchodilator therapy can increase the duration of
constant work rate exercise by decreasing static and dynamic lung
hyperinflation in patients with moderate to severe COPD.
6) Grant # C1-015-N
Babb (PI)
7/1/1999 - 12/30/2002 American Lung Association - Career
Investigator Award
"Mechanical Effects of Obesity during Exercise"
The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanical effects
of mild-to-moderate obesity on pulmonary function at rest and
respiratory mechanics during exercise.
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